{"id":8997,"date":"2025-05-13T12:20:56","date_gmt":"2025-05-13T11:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.markwilson.co.uk\/blog\/?p=8997"},"modified":"2025-05-17T15:29:43","modified_gmt":"2025-05-17T14:29:43","slug":"net-promoter-score-nps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.markwilson.co.uk\/blog\/2025\/05\/net-promoter-score-nps.htm","title":{"rendered":"Why Net Promoter Score (NPS) might not be the feedback tool you think it is"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Earlier today, I received one of those <em>&#8220;tell us how we did&#8221;<\/em> emails from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.churchill.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Churchill<\/a> &#8211; the company I\u2019ve used for home insurance for a few years now. Nothing unusual there; we\u2019ve all had them. You can spot them a mile off &#8211; always a scale from 0-10 with a &#8220;how likely are you to recommend us&#8221; type of question. What caught my attention though was the way the feedback was framed and how my neutral score was interpreted as negative. It reminded me (again) why I think Net Promoter Score (NPS) is, frankly, overused and often misused.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is NPS supposed to measure?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.netpromotersystem.com\/about\/history-of-net-promoter\/\">NPS was originally developed by Fred Reichheld at Bain &amp; Company<\/a>, with the noble aim of predicting customer loyalty based on a single question: <em>&#8220;How likely are you to recommend us to a friend or colleague?&#8221;<\/em>. Bain created a system to help companies earn customer loyalty and inspire employees with the idea that this would be a key factor for sales growth. The thinking was: if people are willing to stick their neck out and make a recommendation, they must really rate the product or service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In theory? Sensible. In practice? Hmm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A neutral score, treated as negative<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I gave Churchill a 5 out of 10. Not because I had a bad experience &#8211; in fact, I\u2019ve never made a claim. And that\u2019s the point: I literally <em>can\u2019t<\/em> rate how good their service is because I haven\u2019t needed it. I pay my premium, they take my money, and (thankfully) we leave it at that. That\u2019s a 5 in my book \u2013 neutral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apparently not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Their automated system then asked me, \u201cWhy would you be unlikely to recommend Churchill?\u201d. Because, in the NPS world, anything below a 7 counts as a <em>detractor<\/em>. So my middle-of-the-road score &#8211; which in British terms is essentially a polite nod of approval &#8211; flags me as someone with a grudge. That\u2019s not only culturally tone-deaf, it\u2019s also wildly misleading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cultural bias in customer feedback scoring<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s talk numbers for a moment. In the UK, where understatement is practically a national pastime, we rarely hand out 9s and 10s. Those are reserved for the truly exceptional &#8211; the sort of experience where someone goes so far above and beyond that we feel compelled to wax lyrical about them at dinner parties. A 7? That\u2019s solid. Respectable. Better than most.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But in the land of NPS, that still doesn\u2019t make you a \u201cpromoter\u201d. NPS deems a 7 or an 8 as <em>passive<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The real problem with NPS: it lacks context<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This is where Net Promoter Score falls down. It takes a subjective experience and tries to quantify it with a crude scale that lacks nuance. Worse, it lumps \u201cneutral\u201d in with \u201cactively dissatisfied,\u201d which isn\u2019t just lazy analysis \u2013 it can lead to poor decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s plenty of research that questions the validity of NPS as a predictor of business success. And its use today often bears little resemblance to the original intent. One such example is from the Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, in a 2022 paper entitled &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11747-021-00790-2\">The Use of Net Promotor Score (NPS) to predict sales growth: insights from an empirical investigation<\/a>&#8220;. That paper highlights methodological issues in the original research, in the NPS calculation method, and limitations in NPS&#8217; predictive power and scope.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How NPS is misapplied in modern customer experience<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>NPS was meant to be a long-term loyalty indicator, not a knee-jerk reaction tool after every interaction. Yet these days it\u2019s been reduced to a mandatory field at the end of every customer journey &#8211; from buying a sofa to updating your email address.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s become a checkbox exercise, often disconnected from the actual service experience. And that\u2019s a shame, because meaningful feedback is still incredibly valuable &#8211; when it&#8217;s asked for in the right way, and interpreted with care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">We can do better than NPS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m not saying all customer feedback is pointless &#8211; far from it. Listening to your customers is essential. But let\u2019s not pretend Net Promoter Score is a silver bullet. Context matters. Culture matters. And treating a nuanced response like mine as a black mark against your brand doesn\u2019t do anyone any favours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So Churchill, if you&#8217;re reading: I don\u2019t dislike you. I\u2019m just British.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earlier today, I received one of those &#8220;tell us how we did&#8221; emails from Churchill &#8211; the company I\u2019ve used for home insurance for a few years now. Nothing unusual there; we\u2019ve all had them. You can spot them a mile off &#8211; always a scale from 0-10 with a &#8220;how likely are you to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.markwilson.co.uk\/blog\/2025\/05\/net-promoter-score-nps.htm\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Why Net Promoter Score (NPS) might not be the feedback tool you think it is<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8998,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[768,38],"tags":[851,850],"class_list":["post-8997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-inane-waffle","tag-customer-experience-cx","tag-net-promoter-score-nps"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Why Net Promoter Score (NPS) might not be the feedback tool you think it is - markwilson.it<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"NPS is everywhere, but is it really useful? 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